Teaching Research Publications Links
 |
Christopher A. McRoberts
Professor of Geology (SUNY Cortland)
Research Associate (American Museum of Natural History)
Research Associate (Binghamton University)
Secretary of the Subcommission on Triassic Stratigraphy
Co-Leader IGCP 458 Triassic/Jurassic Boundary Events
PhD (1994) Syracuse University
Bowers Hall, Rm. 348, Voice: (607) 753-2925
mcroberts@cortland.edu |
Teaching:
"There
is always something new in geology. Imagine having to
teach calculus!"-Richard Cowen
- Historical Geology (GLY 262). Next offered: Spring, 2009
- Invertebrate Paleontology (GLY 363). Next offered: Spring, 2009
- Stratigraphy (GLY 471). Fall, 2008
- Supplemental Field Studies (GLY 400).On occassion
- Data Analysis in Natural Sciences (GLY 281). Next offered: Fall, 2008
- History of Geology (GLY 573). Offered on occasion
return to top ^
Research
Interests:
My
research interests mainly reside in the following three
areas:
- Paleobiology and paleoecology of bivalve molluscs
- Diversity and extinction of Early Mesozoic marine
invertebrate faunas
- Biochronology of Triassic bivalve molluscs
One of my main areas of research focuses on the patterns and causes of the end-Triassic mass extinction, one of the five largest throughout the history of life. Currently, this work is funded by a National Science Foundation EAR grant which supports field work and research training for SUNY Cortland undergraduate students on the well preserved faunas in Austria and Italy. This interdisciplinary research combines systematic paleontology and paleoecology of bivalved molluscs, with geochemical and paleoecological analyses. As part of my work on the end-Triassic extinction, I am currently a co-leader of the International Geological Correlation Programme (IGCP) Project 458: Triassic-Jurassic Boundary Events: Mass Extinction, Gloabal Environmental Change, and Driving Forces. This is a major 5-year international effort to facilitate cooperative research amongst different geoscience disciplines and scientists from more than 25 different countries. Click here to go to the IGCP 458 web site. The exact datum defining the Triassic/Jurassic is currently being decided by the International Subcommission on Jurassic Stratigraphy and I am one of the advocates for choosing the carbon isotope anomaly the closely coincides with the mass extinction event.
Another of
my on-going projects, funded in part by the Petroleum
Research Fund of the American Chemcial Society and by the National
Science Foundation, is entitled: Spatio-Temporal Patterns of
Taxonomic and Ecologic diversity of Marine Triassic Bivalve Molluscs
of Western North America. This research has taken me to collect
fossil bivalve molluscs from the marine Triassic of many western
states, Canada and Mexico. Understanding which extrinsic or intrinsic
factors may have influenced the changes in bivalve diversity through
the North American Triassic provides critical information on the
adaptive radiation following the largest of all mass extinctions at
the end of the Permian. This research actively involves
undergraduates in all aspects of the field and laboratory work.
 |
A small part of a very diverse and exquisitely preserved silicified fauna from the Upper Triassic (Norian) of southeast Alaska. Bivalves (on left side) represent many new taxa and contribute significantly to total taxonomic richness known from the Norian stage. From a manuscript in preparation. [click on image for a larger view] |
A
third aspect of my professional interest is in the
establishment and refinement of the geological timescale for the
Triassic Period. In this regard, I am currently the Secretary of the
Subcommission on Triassic
Stratigraphy (STS). Under the auspicies of the International
Commission on Stratigraphy and the International
Union of Geological Sciences, the STS is the international
governing body that is working to define the various subdivisions
(ages) of the Triassic Period. I currently am involved in several biochronological studies of Triassic thin-shelled bivalves belonging to the genera Daonella, Halobia, and Monotis.
 |
Temporal ranges of biochronologically important thin-shelled pteriomorphian and pectinacean bivalve genera during the middle and upper Triassic. [click on image for a larger view] |
return to top
^
Selected
Publications:
Click
here for the complete
list
of publications
- McRoberts, C.A., Krystyn, L. and Shea, A. 2008. Rhaetian (Late Triassic) Monotis (Bivalvia: Pectinoida) from the eastern Northern Calcareous Alps (Austria) and the end-Norian crisis in pelagic faunas. Palaeontology, v. 51. pp. 571-535. [pdf]
- McRoberts, C. A., Ward, P. and Hesselbo, S. P.. 2007. A proposal for the base Hettangian Stage (= base Jurassic System) GSSP at New York Canyon (Nevada, USA) using carbon isotopes. International Subcommission on Jurassic Stratigraphy Newsletter. v. 34. pp. 43-49. [pdf]
- Hesselbo, S. P., McRoberts, C. A., and Pálfy, J.. 2007. Triassic-Jurassic boundary events: Problems, progress, possibilities, in Hesselbo, S. P., McRoberts, C. A., and Pálfy, J., eds., Special Issue: Triassic-Jurassic Boundary Events: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. v. 244, pp. 1-10. [pdf]
- Ward, P., Garrison, G., Williford, K., Kring, D., Goodwin, D., Beattie, M., and McRoberts, C. A.. 2007. The organic carbon isotopic and paleontological record across the Triassic-Jurassic boundary at the candidate GSSP section at Ferguson Hill, Muller Canyon, Nevada, USA, pp. 281-289. In Hesselbo, S. P., McRoberts, C. A., and Pálfy, J., eds., Special Issue: Triassic-Jurassic Boundary Events: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, v. 244. [pdf]
- Hesselbo, S. P., McRoberts, C. A., and Pálfy, J., eds., 2007. Special Issue: Triassic-Jurassic Boundary Events: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, v. 244. 423 p.
- Balini, M., Jenks, J. F., McRoberts, C. A., and Orchard, M. J., 2007, The Ladinian-Carnian boundary succession at South Canyon (New Pass Range, central Nevada): New Mexico Museum of Natural History & Science Bulletin, v. 40, p. 127-138. [pdf]
- Ross, R. M., McRoberts, C. A., and Duggan-Haas, 2007, Creating a virtural fieldwork experience at a fossil-rich quarry, in McRoberts, C. A., ed., New York State Geological Association, 79th Annual Meeting Field Trip Guidbook, Albany, New York State Geological Association, 187 p. [pdf]
- McRoberts, C. A., editor. 2007, New York State Geological Association, 79th Annual Meeting Field Trip Guidbook, Albany, New York State Geological Association, 187 p.
- Yin, Jiarun and C. A. McRoberts. 2006. Latest
Triassic-Earliest Jurassic bivalves of the Germig Formation from
Lanongla (Tibet, China). Journal of Paleontology, vol. 80, no. 1,
pp. 104-120. [abstract]
[pdf]
- McRoberts, C. A., and N. D. Newell. 2005. Marine Myalinidae
(Bivalvia: Pterioida) from the Permian of West-Texas. American Museum
Novitates No. 3460, pp. 1-15. [abstract] [pdf]
- Hopkin, E. K. and C. A. McRoberts. 2005. A New Middle
Triassic Flat Clam (Pterioida: Halobiidae) from the Middle Anisian of
North-Central Nevada, USA. Journal of Paleontology, vol. 79, pp.
796-800. [pdf]
- McRoberts C. and Blodgett, R. 2002. Late Triassic (Norian)
Molluscs from the Taylor Mountains, Alaska. U.S. Geological Survey
Professional Paper 1662, pp. 55-75. [abstract]
[pdf1:
text] [pdf2:
plates]
- McRoberts, C. A. 2001.Triassic bivalves and the initial
marine Mesozoic revolution: A role for predators?. GEOLOGY. vol 29, pp.
359-362 [abstract]
[pdf]
- McRoberts, C. A., and N. D. Newell. 2001. A new Permian
myalinid genus, Elversella, of west Texas. American Museum Novitates,
3311, pp. 1-5.[abstract] [pdf]
- Orchard, M. J., Zonneveld, M. J., Johns, M. J., McRoberts,
C. A., Tozer, E. T., and Sandy, M. R., 2001, Fossil succession and
sequence stratigraphy of the Upper Triassic of Black Bear Ridge,
northeast British Columbia, a GSSP prospect for the Carnian-Norian
boundary : Albertiana, vol. 25, p. 10-22.[abstract]
- Orchard, M. J., C. A. McRoberts, E. T. Tozer, M. J. Johns,
M. R. Sandy, and J. S. Shaner. 2001. The Upper Triassic of Black Bear
Ridge, Williston Lake, northeast British Columbia: an integrated
biochronology. Geological Survey of Canada Current Research. vol.
2001-A6, p. 1-21.[abstract]
- McRoberts, C. A. 2001. A review of Building Planet Earth:
five billion Years of Earth History by P. Cattermole. Palaios, vol.
16(3), p. 306.[pdf]
- McRoberts, C. A. 2000. A primitive Halobia
(Bivalvia: Halobioidea) from the Triassic of northeast British
Columbia. Journal of Paleontolgy, vol. 74, pp. 599-603. [abstract] [pdf]
- Pandey, D.K., C.A. McRoberts, and M.K. Pandit. 1999. Dimorpharaea
(Scleractinia, Anthozoa) from the Middle Jurassic Of Kachchh, India,
Journal of Paleontology, vol. 73, pp. 1015-1028. [abstract]
- McRoberts, C.A. 1998. Late Triassic (Norian-Rhaetian)
bivalves from the Antimonio Formation, northwest Sonora, Mexico.
Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas, vol. 14, no. 2. pp.
167-177. [abstract]
- McRoberts, C.A. 1998. The sea level did it: A review of Mass
Extinctions and their Aftermath by A. Hallam and P. Wignall.
American Paleontologist, vol. 6, no.2, pp.10-11.
- McRoberts, C.A. , Furrer, H., and Jones, D. 1997.
Palaeoenvironmental interpretation of a Triassic-Jurassic boundary
section from western Austria based on palaeoecologic and geochemical
data. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, vol. 136,
pp.79-95. [abstract]
[pdf]
- McRoberts, C.A. and Newell, N.D. 1997. Novaculapermia,
gen. nov., a transitional myalinid bivalve from the Lower Permain of
west Texas. Palaeontology, vol. 40, pp.487-495. [abstract]
- McRoberts, C.A. 1997. Late Triassic North American Halobiid
Bivalves: Diversity trends and circum-Pacific Correlations. In:
Dickins, J.M., et al. (eds.), Late Paleozoic and Early Mesozoic
Circum-Pacific Events. Cambridge University Press, pp. 198-208.
- McRoberts, C.A. and Aberhan, M. 1997. Marine diversity and
sea-level changes: numerical tests for association using Early Jurassic
bivalves. Geologische Rundschau, vol. 86, pp. 160-167. [abstract]
- McRoberts, C.A. and Newton, C.R. 1995. Selective extinction
among end-Triassic European bivalves. GEOLOGY, vol. 23, pp. 102-104. [pdf]
- McRoberts, C.A., Newton, C.R., and Allasinaz, A. 1995.
End-Triassic bivalve extinction: Lombardian Alps, Italy. Historical
Biology, vol. 9, pp. 297-317.
return to top ^
Other
Points of Interests:
return to top ^
And a
quote worth thinking about . . .
"if
new paleontologists fail to develop and actively exploit an area of
empirical expertise in systematics, we will eventually begin to fold in
upon ourselves, use and reuse the same inadequate data and finally,
like the legendary foo-bird, fly around in ever tightening circles,
until we fly up our own collective asshole and disappear. "-Steven J.
Gould
 |
Return to SUNY Cortland's Paleo Lab main page |
 |
Return to SUNY Cortland's Geology Department |
 |
Return to SUNY Cortland's main page |
Questions or comments: mcroberts@cortland.edu
Page Created: September, 1997 Last modified:
June 1, 2008
"The views and opinions expressed in this page are
strictly those of the page author. The contents of this page have not
been reviewed or approved by SUNY Cortland."
